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本期推文将通过思维导图，精读内容，知识补充三个板块，复刻来自于南京航空航天大学的博士论文《后悔规避视角下的灰色风险型决策方法及其应用研究》，为大家带来《博士论文研究综述分析》，一起来看看吧！

Share interest, spread happiness, increase knowledge, leave beautiful! Dear, this is LearningYard Academy.

In this issue, we will reprint the doctoral thesis of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics titled "Grey Risk-based Decision-making Method and Its Application from the Perspective of Regret Avoidance" through three sections of mind mapping, intensive reading and knowledge supplement, and bring you the Review and Analysis of doctoral dissertation Research. Let's take a look!

建议在浏览的同时参照文献原文 以获得最佳的阅读体验

论文研究内容版块内容的思维导图如下所示：

The mind map of the research content section of the paper is as follows:

结论的本意是用于回答在引言中提出的问题。在结论版块中，应当包含以下内容：

① 简要复述论文主题和主要论点。

② 重新阐述方法过程。

③ 概述结论对现有研究而言丰富的内容和具有价值的地方。

④ 简要归纳论文的创新点，这个创新点包括方法的创新、背景的创新以及结果结论的创新。

⑤ 总结论文工作的意义。

The conclusion is intended to answer the question posed in the introduction. In the conclusion section, the following should be included:

① Briefly retell the thesis and main arguments.

② restate the method process.

③ Outline the richness and value of the conclusions to existing research.

④ Briefly summarize the innovation of the paper, which includes innovation of method, innovation of background and innovation of results and conclusions.

⑤ Summarize the significance of the work of the thesis.

在撰写结论时，还需要注意的问题有：

① 不可使用抽象和笼统的语言，包括参数符号、数学公式、代码块等。

② 结论必须清晰表明观点。在撰写时容易忽略的一个点就是用词，类似“可能”“也许”“大概”等词语应当避免使用。

③ 在证据不是很确凿的情况下不要轻易反驳甚至否定他人观点或结论。

When writing your conclusions, other things to keep in mind are:

① Do not use abstract and general language, including parameter symbols, mathematical formulas, code blocks, etc.

② The conclusion must clearly state the point of view. One point that is easy to overlook when writing is the use of words. Words such as "may", "maybe" and "probably" should be avoided.

③ Don't easily refute or even deny the opinions or conclusions of others when the evidence is not very conclusive.

一个好的展望大体上包括以下几部分内容：

① 论文解决了什么问题，但是仍然存在什么来不及仔细分析，或者有可能有错误的地方。

② 还有什么问题很重要，但是限于技术或者能力，暂时没法解决了。

③ 未来的环境、技术和产业会有什么变化，有可能会有什么新问题，哪些问题尤其突出。

④ 未来解决这些问题有什么思路，大体上应该怎样做。

A good outlook generally consists of the following elements:

① What problems have been solved in the paper, but there are still some things that are too late for careful analysis, or there may be mistakes.

② What problems are very important, but limited to technology or ability, can not be solved for the time being.

③What will happen to the environment, technology and industry in the future, what new problems may arise, and which problems are particularly prominent.

④ What are the ideas for solving these problems in the future and what should be done in general?

在展望中作者提到会考虑将后悔理论与失望理论相结合，那什么是失望理论呢？

个人的失望或满意就越大。这个理论假定所有的情绪都能在消费和使用体验的基础价值上增加附加的价值(正的或负的)。这个理论源自行为决策理论，整合了失望和满意这些情绪，形成一个效用函数。 具体来说，满意会产生价值溢价，失望则会 导致价值折价。这个理论最关键的部分为:在边缘上,两种情绪价值都能增加到一个比较大的程度,这也导致了满意溢价呈现凹型，失望折价呈凸型。

本期的分享就到这里，如果您对今天的文章有独特的想法，欢迎给我们留言，让我们相约明天，祝您今天过得开心快乐！

本文由LearningYard学苑原创，仅代表作者个人观点，如有侵权请联系删除。

翻译参考来源：有道翻译。

内容参考来源：

[1]钱丽丽. 后悔规避视角下的灰色风险型决策方法及其应用研究[D].南京航空航天大学,2020.