首先声明：这篇文字主要是帮助系统班同学复习。如果您是系统班同学，自己背作文背不下去，建议立即去听课程回放。

此外，如果您是非系统班同学，看到这篇文字的您也是好运的，因为背会这些作文，四六级写作将不再慌张。

考虫四级系统班同学可作为复习内容迅速浏览，并抄写拓展的预测话题词，如能抄写背诵其中重复的表达，那就完美了你！

【作文怎么能不跑题？】

作文要背写到走进考场前的最后一刻。拿到作文务必读三遍，找出体裁、话题和内容要求，尤其是其中的“名、动、形、副”四类词，然后结合背诵的功能句和题干关键词写作文，尽量写背诵过的表达。

【背写重点】多篇作文中重复性表达是复重点，因为这些词汇、表达或句式可以使用在近十多次考试中，那么，就很有可能再次成为你写译提分的利器。

最后，务必看一眼作文后面的话题词预测，因为他们可能就是这次的作文主题词（也可能在翻译中出现），将话题词和功能句结合即可完成写作。记不住没关系，你需要做的是首先保证认识。

来吧，一天一篇，拿下他们，你就拿下了四级！

1. 图画作文： 做好小事很重要

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

首段：图画描述

This drawing, apparently, can be linked to the critical significance of doing small things. In the picture, the youngster expresses his worries about “disposing of nuclear waste”. To his surprise, his father points at the dustbin, telling him that if he can empty the dustbin there, he can do anything.

二段：图画主题 现象 意义

The father means that if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for them to start with little jobs. Admittedly, in the present-day society, it is a common phenomenon for many teenagers to neglect tiny things in life, such as cleaning rooms, washing clothes and emptying dustbins. Why? The reason is that a growing number of young people find it rather useless to deal with these things. A typical example is the boy in the picture. Nonetheless, it is these small tasks that ensure youngsters to master sufficient knowledge, competence and experience. Actually, wise people in large numbers have come to recognize the significance of these small things. Doing small things brings us skills, arouses ourpassion for success and helps us to make progress.

尾段：观点 建议 展望

As a college student, I am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for young people to strengthen our comprehensive quality by doing small things. Accordingly, we should educate and encourage our friends and acquaintances to foster this positive awareness and habit. We, sparing no efforts to do so, may witness a hopeful and promising future of our work and study. Everyone should bear in mind that a big success originates from everyday small progress. （282词）

【参考译文】

显然，这幅图能自然联系到做好小事的重要性。图画中，一个年轻人表达了自己对“核废料处理”的担忧。使他感到吃惊的是，他爸爸指着垃圾筐告诉他，如果能把垃圾筐清空，他就能做好一切。

父亲的意思是，如果年轻人想要成功，就应该明智地从小的工作开始做起。确实，在当今社会，很多年轻人忽略身边的各种小事已经成为一种常见现象，例如打扫房间、洗衣服和清理垃圾筐。为什么？因为越来越多的年轻人觉得应对这些小事没有用。一个典型例子就是图画中的小孩。然而，正是这些小事确保年轻人能掌握足够的知识、能力和经验。事实上，很多聪明人已经意识到这些小事的重要性。做好这些小事带给我们技能，唤起我们对成功的热情，帮助我们进步。

作为一名大学生，我坚信年轻人很有必要通过做好小事提升自己的整体素质。因此，我们应该教育和鼓励我们的朋友和熟人培养这种积极的意识和习惯。如果我们不遗余力这样这样来做，未来我们的工作和生活将充满光明和希望。每个人都应该牢记大的成功源自于每天小的进步。

（范文中的句子顺序可随意调整，记得用不上的句子就直接放弃，只写会写会用能写对的表达）

【优秀品质类话题词】

悲观/乐观pessimism / optimism

勤奋diligence n. / diligent adj.

耐心 patience n./ patient adj.

尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young

创新innovation

感谢gratitude/ appreciation

美德virtue

谨慎prudence

逆境setbacks

成功无捷径there is no shortcut to success

终身学习lifelong study

幽默感a sense of humor

沟通communication

身心健康physical and mental health

捐献donation

爱国主义patriotism

奉献 contribution

梦想 ambitions

机遇opportunity

挑战challenge

勤俭节约thrifty

奉献精神the spirit of dedication

自信self-confidence

诚实honesty

谦虚modesty

奋斗strive

团队精神&合作teamwork spirit & cooperation

竞争 competition

社会公德 public morality

责任 responsibility

内心美 inner beauty

和谐社会 a harmonious society

2. 英语学习（学习与精神品质类举例素材）

话题：On English Learning

内容要求（提纲）：

1. 英语很重要

2. 学习英语中的困难

3. 如何学好英语

【参考范文】

In the contemporary world, a host of English learners may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning. For instance, a large numberof students find it difficult to memorize new words. Frequently, it is also difficult for them to understand rules of English grammar. In addition, though some are good at reading or writing, they fail to express themselves freely in oral English.

However, basedon a survey, a majority of international organizations or firms acknowledge that they prefer recruiting employees who can speak English fluently. Thus, it is of great significance for youngsters to learn English well and English learning has gained great popularity. As a matter of fact, fluent English can arouse our passion for foreign cultures and bring us better job opportunities.

Then, how to get a good command of this language? I am convinced thatpractice makes perfect. Only practice can help me to master grammatical knowledge and remember new words. And it is also through practice that I can speak and write fluently, and there is no other way. I deem that if I try my utmost to practice English every day, the future of my English learning will be promising and hopeful.(204 words)

【译文】

在当今世界，很多英语学习者可能在学习中有诸多困难或麻烦。例如，很多学生发现很难背会生词。他们也经常很难理解语法规则。此外，尽管一些学生擅长读写，但未能使用口语流利表达自我。

然而，根据一项调查，绝大多数国际组织或公司承认他们更偏爱招聘英语流利的员工。因此，年轻人学好英语很重要，英语学习受到普遍欢迎。事实上，流利的英语能够唤起我们对外国文化的热情，并给我们带来更好的工作机会。

那么，如何学好这门语言？我相信熟能生巧。只有练习实践能有助于掌握语法规则同时背会单词。也正是通过实践我能在说和写方面变得流利，别无他法。如果我全力去每天练习，未来我的英语学习将充满希望。

【学习相关的话题词汇】

珍惜时间cherish time

辍学dropping out of school/college

熟能生巧practice makes perfect

读书的快乐the pleasure of reading

应试教育 test-oriented education

面试interview

助学贷款student loan

正确择业 choose the right career

自律self-discipline

无目标的aimless

3. 中国“新四大发明”

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the following topic: the speedy development of science and technology is changingour way of life. You should illustrate the positive impacts with specific examples. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【范文】

There are so many enlightening mottos about the significance of science and technology, and one of them is “Science and technology is the first productive force.” Evidently, the change of our way of life is closely associated with the speedy development of science and technology.

As a college student, I deem that if one aims to enjoy a comfortable and convenient life, it is rational for him or her to try new technological products. Typical examples are the New Four Great Inventions of China, including shared bikes, mobile payment, high-speed trains and online shopping. These inventions bring us great convenience, arouse our enthusiasm for China and help us to enjoy life.To be specific, it is shared bikes and high-speed trains that enable our transportation to be easy and efficient. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese people, old and young, find it convenient and cheap to purchase various goods from theInternet.

Thus, it is of great necessity for everyone to support the advance in science and technology, since most of us have come to realize the positive effects of this trend. (183词)

【参考译文】

有很多有启发性的名言是关于科学技术的重要性，其中之一就是“科学技术是第一生产力。”显然，我们生活方式的改变与科学技术的迅速发展密切相关。

作为一名大学生，我相信如果一个人想要享受舒适和方便的生活，他（她）就应该明智地尝试新可以产品。典型例子就是中国的新四大发明，包含共享单车、移动支付、高铁和移动支付。这些发明带给我们巨大便利，唤起我们对祖国的热爱，帮助我们享受生活。具体来说，正是共享单车和高铁让我们的交通变得容易高效。此外，越来越多的中国人，无论老少，都发现从网上购物方便便宜。

因此，每个人都有必要支持科技的发展进步，因为大部分人都已经意识到这种确实的积极影响。

【科技类话题词汇】

分享经济 sharing economy

共享汽车 shared car

共享单车shared bike/ bicycle

扫码解锁单车 scan the QR code to unlock a bike

违规停车 illegal parking

停放点 parking lot/area

出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling

免税店 duty-free shop

海外购物 overseas shopping

移动支付 mobile payment

科技创新宝地 best place for science and innovation

高铁 high-speed train

收入分配 income distribution

市场经济market economy

人工智能 artificial intelligence,

过滤软件 filtering software

流氓软件 hooligan software

销售任务 sales target

私人汽车 private cars

大众传媒负面影响 the negative influence of mass media

一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags

全球化 globalization

一带一路倡议the Belt and Road Initiative

发挥潜能 fulfill one’s potential

提升效率 improve the efficiency

4. 图表作文：学历与收入

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Education Pays based on the statistics provided inthe chart below (Weekly earnings in 2010). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【范文】

This chart is provided by U.S.Bureau of Labor and it is simple but enlightening. In 2010, it had become a trend for doctors, masters and bachelors to earn more money in a week in US—$1551, $1272 and $1038. Meanwhile,other people, who did not receive better education, could not enjoy satisfactory earnings,

这个图表能由美国劳工局提供，它虽然简单但很有启发性。在2010年，博士、硕士和学士能挣到更好的周薪——$1551, $1272和$1038，这已经成为一种趋势。同时，其他没有接受到更好教育的人们就享受不了令人满意的薪资。

The chart shows that if one individual intends to acquire better earnings, it is advisable for him or her to gain higher degrees firstly. Thus, we can say that this chart can be naturally associated with close relation between income and education. Indeed, in the contemporary America, it is a common phenomenon for a host of companies to hire or recruit doctors and masters and pay them better salaries. As a result, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather difficult to get better jobs, if they do not get better education. This proves a fact, that is, employees and employers in large numbers have come to realize the significance of higher degrees. It is education that enables one to build up adequate knowledge, skills and ability to deal with important tasks.

图表表明，如果一个人想到得到更好的收入，他或她就应该先得到更高的学历。因此，我们可以说这个图表能自然联系到教育和收入之间的关系。确实，在当今的美国，很多公司都招聘博士和硕士并支付给他们高新，这是一种普遍现象。结果，越来越多年轻人发现如果没有较好的教育，就会很难找到更好的工作。这证明了一个事实，那就是，很多雇主和雇员都已经意识到了高学历的重要性。正是教育使得一个人积累承担重要任务的知识、技能和能力。

Everyone should bear in mind that education means a worthy investment. As a college student, I wan to say that it is of great necessity for all youngsters to enhance ourselves by studying hard and getting better degrees.

每个人都应该牢记教育意味着一项很有价值的投资。作为一名大学生，我想说所有年轻人都有必要努力学习得到更好的学历。

【教育就业类话题词汇】

就业与失业 employment and unemployment

诚信/不诚实 honestyand dishonesty

自助者天助之 God helps those who help themselves.

充分准备 full/ adequate preparation

追求&收获pursuits& rewards

有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.

适应社会发展 adapt to the social development

终身学习life-long/life-time study

理论与实践 theory and practice

为人师表 to be a model

学业成就 academic achievement

课外活动 extracurricular activity

课程表 curriculum schedule

必修课 compulsory course

学生会 Student’s Union

名牌大学 prestigious university

5. 书信(重点：格式)

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any family member upon making a memorable achievement. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【参考范文】

Dear parents,

Today,I am writing this letter to express my thanks to you, because I made a memorable achievement in recent English Speech Competition.

Duringmy high school study, I had a variety of difficulties in English learning. For instance, I found it troublesome to memorize new words. In addition, it wasalso difficult for me to understand rules of English grammar. Though I could write and read, I could not express myself freely in oral English. Then, you encouraged me to participate in the English Club. Gradually, I am convinced that practice makes perfect. It was constant practice that enabled me to build up adequate knowledge, skills and competence in making speeches in English. Finally, I succeeded in this competition. Your encouragement brought me power,aroused my enthusiasm for English and helped me to make progress every day.

As your child, I deem that if I intend to achieve greater success in future, it is advisable for me to set a greater goal. You make me believe that if I try my utmost to do everything, the future of my life will be hopeful and promising. Thanks again, my dear parents!

Your kid

Sky

转自：石雷鹏老师